If you missed the Arbor Day 2024 presentation, here’s a detailed recap filled with tips and tricks to help you care for your trees at home. Trees offer numerous benefits that enhance your property and the environment. They provide shade, which lowers energy costs, increase property value, improve air quality, and serve as habitats for wildlife. Beyond these benefits, trees store carbon and add beauty to your landscape. To ensure your trees remain healthy, proper care and maintenance are essential, starting with safe pruning. Always wear safety gear, including hard hats, gloves, safety glasses, and sturdy shoes. Use the right tools for the job, such as pruners, loppers, or saws, and keep them sanitized and sharpened to avoid damaging the tree.
Planting new trees correctly is crucial for their long-term health. Begin by choosing the right tree for the right space and calling 811 to check for underground utilities before digging. Dig a hole 2-3 times wider than the root ball but no deeper than its height. Carefully place the tree so that the root flare—where the trunk widens at the base—is 1-2 inches above the soil level. Backfill the hole with native soil, firmly pack it, and apply 2-4 inches of mulch in a ring around the tree. Avoid piling mulch against the trunk to prevent rot. Watering is also critical, especially for newly planted trees. Deep water using methods like soaker hoses or drip lines, aiming for about 10 gallons per inch of the tree’s diameter. Water early in the morning to minimize evaporation, and adjust based on weather, soil conditions, and tree species.
To keep your trees thriving year-round, monitor for pests and diseases. Look for signs like yellowing leaves, leaf spots, dieback, or unusual growths. Common issues include root rot, powdery mildew, and sapsuckers. Prune properly to remove damaged areas and avoid harmful practices like topping or over-pruning. Winter care is also essential—protect roots with mulch, water during dry spells, and consider wrapping young trees to shield them from frost. By following these tips and staying attentive to your trees’ needs, you can ensure they continue to provide beauty, shade, and environmental benefits for years to come.
Watch a helpful tip's video: Here